For purpose of validating the effectiveness of the optimal charging current, the battery charging experiments with liquid cooling are carried out. As shown in Fig. 8, the battery charging experimental platform with liquid cooling is established.
In this study, considering temperature gradient effect of liquid cooling, a charging optimization strategy at a battery module level is proposed to balance the charging time and temperature difference. Genetic algorithm is utilized to determine the specific charging protocol by evaluating the fitness function.
In practical application of EVs, liquid cooling has become an efficient method to control the temperature of the battery module. However, the temperature gradient along the coolant flow direction is inevitable, which may cause uneven temperature distribution of the battery module.
A liquid cooling-based BTMS (Battery Thermal Management System) was verified to be effective in the discharging process of a lithium-ion battery module under a wide range of current rates. Panchal et al. designed a liquid cooling plate for a lithium-ion battery module during discharging at a 4C current rate.
One of the challenges for fast charging is the massive heat generated by high charging currents [ 4 ]. The appropriate operating temperature of the LIB should be within the range of 25–40 °C [ 5, 6 ]. Besides, the temperature difference in a battery module is better to be controlled within 5 °C [ 7].
To address the problem of fast charging for a lithium-ion battery module, an efficient scheduling method is required. In this study, a liquid cooling-based thermal management system equipped with mini-channels was designed for the fast-charging process of a lithium-ion battery module.
Cooling structure design for fast-charging A liquid cooling-based battery module is shown in Fig. 1. A kind of 5 Ah lithium-ion cell was selected, with its working voltage ranging from 3.2 to 3.65 V.
Although the battery pack at the charging current of 1.3 A did not occur charging thermal runaway, compared to the 0.3 C operating conditions, the overall temperature at this …
A large body of research has shown that when the temperature of a lithium-ion battery exceeds 50.00 °C, 70–74 the degradation rate and aging phenomenon of the battery …
In this study, considering temperature gradient effect of liquid cooling, a charging optimization strategy at a battery module level is proposed to balance the charging …
This study examines the coolant and heat flows in electric vehicle (EV) battery pack that employs a thermal interface material (TIM). The overall temperature distribution of …
The current global resource shortage and environmental pollution are becoming increasingly serious, and the development of the new energy vehicle industry has become one of the important issues of the times. …
A comprehensive experiment study is carried out on a battery module with up to 4C fast charging, the results show that the three-side cooling plates layout with low coolant temperature...
In this study, a liquid cooling-based thermal management system equipped with mini-channels was designed for the fast-charging process of a lithium-ion battery module. A …
Liquid cooling systems, such as immersion cooling or liquid-to-liquid cooling, are increasingly being used in high-performance applications to address these challenges and …
the performance of two liquid cooling designs for lithium-ion battery packs, a series of numerical models were created. The effects of channel number, hole diameter, mass flow rate
Although the battery pack at the charging current of 1.3 A did not occur charging thermal runaway, compared to the 0.3 C operating conditions, the overall temperature at this time to be maintained between 20 and 62 °C …
In this study, considering temperature gradient effect of liquid cooling, a charging optimization strategy at a battery module level is proposed to balance the charging …
Cooling capacity of a novel modular liquid-cooled battery thermal management system for cylindrical lithium ion batteries ... was designed to provide an efficient and feasible …
Efficient thermal management of lithium-ion battery, working under extremely rapid charging-discharging, is of widespread interest to avoid the battery degradation due to temperature rise, resulting in the enhanced lifespan.
In this study, a liquid cooling-based thermal management system equipped with mini-channels was designed for the fast-charging process of a lithium-ion battery module. A …
This study examines the coolant and heat flows in electric vehicle (EV) battery pack that employs a thermal interface material (TIM). The overall temperature distribution of …
The power battery is an important component of new energy vehicles, and thermal safety is the key issue in its development. During charging and discharging, how to enhance the rapid and uniform heat dissipation of …
Thermal management, Liquid cooled cylinder, Liquid channel cooling, Lithium-ion cells, electric vehicle . 3 Nomenclature C cell voltage or cell potential [V] ... while C-rate is the measurement …
This study proposes three distinct channel liquid cooling systems for square battery modules, and compares and analyzes their heat dissipation performance to ensure …
Herein, this study proposes an external liquid cooling method for lithium-ion battery, which the circulating cooling equipment outside EVs is integrated with high-power charging …
A genetic algorithm was developed based on the cell temperature for charging current and voltage. During charging, the LC-BTMS actively cooled the battery. Results …
A comprehensive experiment study is carried out on a battery module with up to 4C fast charging, the results show that the three-side cooling plates layout with low coolant …
Efficient thermal management of lithium-ion battery, working under extremely rapid charging-discharging, is of widespread interest to avoid the battery degradation due to …
Indirect liquid cooling, immersion cooling or direct liquid cooling, and hybrid cooling are discussed as advanced cooling strategies for the thermal management of battery …
This study aims to experimentally determine the effectiveness of liquid immersion cooling for battery thermal management by investigating the electrical and thermal …