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Every year, many waste batteries are thrown away without treatment, which is damaging to the environment. The commonly used new energy vehicle batteries are lithium cobalt acid battery, lithium iron phosphate (LIP) battery, NiMH battery, and ternary lithium battery.
Waste batteries can be utilized in a step-by-step manner, thus extending their life and maximizing their residual value, promoting the development of new energy, easing recycling pressure caused by the excessive number of waste batteries, and reducing the industrial cost of electric vehicles. The new energy vehicle industry will grow as a result.
Li–S battery pack was the cleanest, while LMO/NMC-C had the largest environmental load. The more electric energy consumed by the battery pack in the EVs, the greater the environmental impact caused by the existence of nonclean energy structure in the electric power composition, so the lower the environmental characteristics.
New energy vehicle batteries include Li cobalt acid battery, Li-iron phosphate battery, nickel-metal hydride battery, and three lithium batteries. Untreated waste batteries will have a serious impact on the environment.
(3) When new energy vehicle manufacturers remain optimistic and new energy vehicle demanders remain rational or pessimistic, the new energy vehicle battery recycling strategy can reach the optimal steady state.
There are two types of key factors affecting the recycling of new energy vehicle batteries. One is external factors, such as government policies, industry regulations, market environment, etc., which together constitute the external framework of new energy vehicle battery recycling.
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This paper, through the example of the new energy vehicle battery and untreated battery environmental hazards, put forward the corresponding solutions. New …
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In terms of power battery recycling supply chain, some studies have shown that the closed loop supply chain of electric vehicle power battery can reduce resource …
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Domestic mass-produced new energy batteries have been used for about eight years, and it is normal that the capacity attenuation is within 30%. With the increasing sales of …
Evolutionary game theory provides a systematic and effective research framework for studying new energy battery recycling due to its ability to portray the dynamic …
This paper, through the example of the new energy vehicle battery and untreated battery environmental hazards, put forward the corresponding solutions. New …
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4 · An ideal battery management and recycling system begins as soon as a battery is no longer usable. After their use, batteries should be properly collected and sent for end-of-life …
With the increasing popularity of new energy vehicles (NEVs), a large number of automotive batteries are intensively reaching their end-of-life, which brings enormous …
Due to the limited service life of new energy vehicle power batteries, a large number of waste power batteries are facing "retirement", so it will soon be important to …
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When paired with currently reported contaminants, the new generation of energy storage devices may prove a challenging case for the proper management of waste streams to …
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Used batteries have great potential to open up new markets and reduce environmental impacts, with secondary battery laddering seen as a long-term strategy to …
In 2023, a medium-sized battery electric car was responsible for emitting over 20 t CO 2-eq 2 over its lifecycle (Figure 1B).However, it is crucial to note that if this well-known battery electric car …
11 · The lithium-ion battery has revolutionized the modern world, powering all manner of smart technologies and consumer products while also playing a key role in the green energy …